HISTORY The very first films were presented to the public through a Kinetoscope designed for individual viewing; all films were short in length up until the early 20th century where improvements in recording and editing technology allowed multi-shot films to develop in both length and quality.
The first feature films were introduced from 1910 onwards in which provoked an increase in demand, popularity and profitable income. The construction of 'picture palaces' were soon funded through receiving middle-class custom over he next three decades. However, during the 1970's the arrival of the blockbuster movie diverted attention away from short films therefore having an impact on dedicated screen time; adverts and trailers being the only exception. Instead, short film makers have resorted to other media platforms such as the internet to distribute their products. The production context for short films consists of a considerably lower budget than feature films, therefore making it very unlikely that a distribution company will invest. On the other hand, independent makers of shorts are faced with less financial pressure and fewer career consequences at stake; this allows filmmakers to challenge the typical conventions displayed through cinematography- ultimately provoking a greater freedom of expression.
TODOROVS THEORY
DECREASING POPULARITY SINCE 1930's- NICHE AUDIENCE
MEANINGS/MORALS: GIVES DEPTH/PURPOSE
DIALOGUE IS NOT ALWAYS NEEDED
WATCH RIGHT PLACE
POV SHOTS- FOLLOW STORY
QUICK BUILD UP
WATCH TYLER
DAZZLE
FUTURE SHORTS
IRELAND TV
SHORTS INTERNATIONAL
DOCUMENTARY CONVENTIONS:
HAND HELD CAMERA
VOICE OF AUTHORITY
VOICE OF GOD
INTERVIEWS
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